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A volatile, commanding star of post-war Italian cinema, Anna Magnani was once described by director William Dieterle as "the last of the great shameless emotionalists". She gained international attention for her impassioned performance in Roberto Rossellini's "Open City" (1945). Though her early career had encompassed repertory work, musical comedy and vaudeville, Magnani subsequently tended to appear in tempestuous, earthy and maternal roles, such as the overbearing stage mother in Visconti's "Bellismima" (1951) and the passionate widow in her Oscar-winning Hollywood turn in "The Rose Tattoo" (1955), written by Tennessee Williams with her in mind....

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Filmography

Io Sono Anna Magnani - ( Herself / 1980 / Released / Pierre Films )
1870 - ( / 1972 / Released / )
Roma - ( Herself / 1972 / Released / )
The Secret of Santa Vittoria - ( Rosa Bombolini / 1968 / Released / )
Made in Italy - ( Anna / 1965 / Released / )
Mamma Roma - ( Mamma Roma / 1962 / Released / )
The Wild, Wild Women - ( Aggie / 1961 / Released / )
The Fugitive Kind - ( Lady Torrance / 1960 / Released / )
Wild Is the Wind - ( Gioia / 1957 / Released / Paramount Pictures )
Wild Is the Wind - ( Song Performer / 1957 / Released / Paramount Pictures )
The Rose Tattoo - ( Serafina Delle Rose / 1955 / Released / )
Open City - ( Pina / 1946 / Released / Mayer-Burstyn )

TV Credits

Full Biography (Back to top)


A volatile, commanding star of post-war Italian cinema, Anna Magnani was once described by director William Dieterle as "the last of the great shameless emotionalists". She gained international attention for her impassioned performance in Roberto Rossellini's "Open City" (1945). Though her early career had encompassed repertory work, musical comedy and vaudeville, Magnani subsequently tended to appear in tempestuous, earthy and maternal roles, such as the overbearing stage mother in Visconti's "Bellismima" (1951) and the passionate widow in her Oscar-winning Hollywood turn in "The Rose Tattoo" (1955), written by Tennessee Williams with her in mind.

Wild-eyed, with a dumpy, matronly figure, and a disheveled appearance, Magnani nonetheless became a symbol of seething, earthy, mature sexuality in the postwar years and throughout the 1950s. She was outstanding as the commedia dell'arte actress in Jean Renoir's "The Golden Coach" (1952) and her performance as a deranged peasant who believes herself impregnated by St. Joseph in Rossellini's "L'Amore" (1948) was condemned by American censors as blasphemous. Magnani's last really important performance in film came with her galvanizing work in the title role of Pier Paolo Pasolini's powerful "Mamma Roma" (1962), though she was quite pleasingly robust and lusty in the enjoyable comedy "The Secret of Santa Vittoria" (1969). Her last screen role was a cameo in Fellini's "Roma" (1972).


Profession(s):
Actor, nightclub singer
Sometimes Credited As:
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Family
father:Francesco Magnani (Egyptian)
husband:Goffredo Alessandrini (married in 1935; marriage annulled in 1950)
mother:Marina Casadei (Italian)
son:Luca Alessandrini (born in 1942; father, Massimo Serrato; later stricken with polio)
Companion(s)
Massimo Serrato , Companion , ```..father of Magnani's son Luca
Roberto Rossellini , Companion , ```..relationship ended c. 1949 when Rossellini became involved with Ingrid Bergman
Walter Chiari , Companion


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Education
Accademia d'Arte Drammatica Rome, Italy
Awards (Back to top)

Berlin Film Festival Best Actress Award "Wild is the Wind" 1958
British Film Academy Award Best Foreign Actress "The Rose Tattoo" 1956
Golden Globe Award Best Actress- Drama "The Rose Tattoo" 1955
National Board of Review Award Best Actress "The Rose Tattoo" 1955
New York Film Critics Circle Award Best Actress "The Rose Tattoo" 1955
Oscar Best Actress "The Rose Tattoo" 1955
Italian Silver Ribbon Award Best Actress "Love" 1947
Venice Film Festival Best Actress Award "Honorable Angelina" 1947
National Board of Review Best Foreign Actress "Open City" 1946

Milestones (Back to top)

1972 Final film appearance in a cameo in "Fellini's Roma"
1969 Final film performance in "The Secret of Santa Vittoria"
1966 Appeared on stage as Medea in Jean Anouilh's play, directed by Gian Carlo Menotti
1965 Returned to Italian stage in "La Lupa/She-Wolf" under the direction of Franco Zeffirelli
1955 Made first Hollywood film, "The Rose Tattoo"
1950 "Il Miracolo/The Miracle" segment of the 1947 film "L'Amore/Love" was banned by the Commissioner of Licenses as "blasphemous" when it opened in New York in December
1941 Appeared in first important film, "Teresa Venerdi/Friday Theresa" (directed by Vittorio de Sica)
1936 - 1940 After marriage to Alessandrini, retired from stage and screen (except for "La principessa Tarakanova" 1938) because he felt her unsuitable as a screen actress; returned to stage in melodramatic roles
1935 Came to attention of film director Goffredo Alessandrini who cast her in a small part in "Cavalleria" (1936)
1934 Film acting debut in "La Cieca di Sorrento/The Blind Women of Sorrento"
1927 Toured Argentina
1927 Film debut in bit part in silent film, "Scampolo"
Brought up in poverty by her maternal grandparents after her Egyptian father disappeared and her unmarried Italian mother departed for Egypt
Worked in nightclubs where she sang street songs in a torchy contralto; also appeared in variety revues and by 1926 in experimental plays
Appeared in racy revues for servicemen during the American occupation of Rome after WWII

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