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With her raspy, whiskey-soaked voice, wry comic timing and commanding presence, Elaine Stritch has achieved success primarily as a stage actress in both musicals and plays. The Detroit-born performer moved to NYC in 1944 to pursue a career and within two years had landed in the Broadway production "Loco.” She began appearing regularly on TV in 1949 on the Dumont sitcom "The Growing Paynes.” Her stage career began to excel in the 1950s when she was tapped as Ethel Merman's understudy in "Call Me Madam....

Filmography

Monster-in-Law - ( Gertrude / 2005 / Released / )
Romance and Cigarettes - ( Grace Murder / 2005 / Released / )
Broadway: The Golden Age - ( Herself / 2004 / Released / )
September - ( Diane / 2003 / Released / )
Autumn in New York - ( Dolly / 2000 / Released / )
Screwed - ( Miss Crock / 2000 / Released / )
Small Time Crooks - ( Chi Chi Potter / 2000 / Released / )
Krippendorf's Tribe - ( Irene Hargrove / 1998 / Released / )
Out to Sea - ( Mavis / 1997 / Released / )
Cadillac Man - ( Widow / 1990 / Released / Sony Pictures Releasing International (SPRI) )
Cocoon: the Return - ( Ruby / 1988 / Released / )
Providence - ( Helen Wiener / 1977 / Released / Roissy Films )
Providence - ( Molly Langham / 1977 / Released / Roissy Films )
Original Cast Album: Company - ( Herself / 1970 / Released / )
Pigeons - ( / 1970 / Released / )
Who Killed Teddy Bear? - ( Billie / 1965 / Released / )
The Perfect Furlough - ( Liz Baker / 1958 / Released / )
A Farewell to Arms - ( Helen Ferguson / 1957 / Released / )
Three Violent People - ( Ruby LaSalle / 1957 / Released / )
The Scarlet Hour - ( Phyllis Ricker / 1956 / Released / Paramount Pictures )
TV Credits
30 Rock ( 2006 / Released ): Actor
Episode #209 ( 2007 )
TV Episode Colleen Donaghy

Hiatus ( 2007 )
TV Episode Colleen Donaghy

Elaine Stritch at Liberty ( 2004 / Released ): Source Material / Actor
Paradise ( 2004 / Released ): Actor
Intimate Portrait: Dixie Carter ( 2001 / Released ): Actor
Intimate Portrait: Liz Smith ( 2001 / Released ): Actor
Once Upon a Sleigh Ride ( 2000 / Released ): Actor
My Favorite Broadway: The Leading Ladies ( 1999 / Released ): Actor
Rock Hudson: The E! True Hollywood Story ( 1999 / Released ): Actor
The 53rd Annual Tony Awards ( 1999 / Released ): Actor
The Noel Coward Story ( 1999 / Released ): Actor
An Unexpected Life ( 1998 / Released ): Actor
Mia Farrow: The E! True Hollywood Story ( 1998 / Released ): Actor
Oz ( 1997 / Released ): Actor
The 49th Annual Tony Awards ( 1995 / Released ): Actor
An Inconvenient Woman ( 1991 / Released ): Actor
Chance of a Lifetime ( 1991 / Released ): Actor
Law & Order ( 1990 / Released ): Actor
Secret Life of Archie's Wife ( 1990 / Released ): Actor
Sensibility and Sense ( 1990 / Released ): Actor
Sparks: The Price of Passion ( 1990 / Released ): Actor
Steel Magnolias ( 1990 / Released ): Actor
Rock Hudson: Tall, Dark & Handsome ( 1989 / Released ): Actor
Follies in Concert ( 1986 / Released ): Actor
Stranded ( 1986 / Released ): Actor
The Ellen Burstyn Show ( 1986 / Released ): Actor
Song By Song ( 1979 / Released ): Actor
The Powder Room ( 1971 / Released ): Actor
Growing Paynes ( 1948 / Released ): Actor
3rd Rock From the Sun ( Released ): Actor
The Spiral Staircase ( Released ): Actor
Full Biography (Back to top)

With her raspy, whiskey-soaked voice, wry comic timing and commanding presence, Elaine Stritch has achieved success primarily as a stage actress in both musicals and plays. The Detroit-born performer moved to NYC in 1944 to pursue a career and within two years had landed in the Broadway production "Loco.” She began appearing regularly on TV in 1949 on the Dumont sitcom "The Growing Paynes.” Her stage career began to excel in the 1950s when she was tapped as Ethel Merman's understudy in "Call Me Madam.” Although Stritch never got to play the role on Broadway, she headlined the national tour in 1952-53. By that time, her portrayal of gossip columnist Melba Snyder in the 1952 revival of "Pal Joey" had brought her critical raves. Over the next four decades, Stritch amassed numerous credits, proved herself equally at home in dramas, musicals and comedies and earned four Tony Award nominations. Among the more notable shows in which she appeared were "Bus Stop" (1955, as the diner owner), "Sail Away!" (1961, expressly written for her by Noel Coward), "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?” (1962, as Martha), "Company" (1970, as the acerbic Joanne who delivers the show-stopping number "The Ladies Who Lunch"), "Show Boat" (1993-1995, as Parthy) and most recently "A Delicate Balance" (1996, as the alcoholic Claire).

Born in Detroit, MI on Feb. 2, 1925, this future funny lady was the daughter of George J. Stritch, a rubber company executive and his wife, Mildred Stritch. Stritch made only a handful of films, beginning with "The Scarlet Hour" (1956). She provided comic relief as an American nurse in the overblown remake of "A Farewell to Arms" (1957) and demonstrated her "butch" persona as the lesbian owner of a nightclub in "Who Killed Teddy Bear?" (1965). By the mid-70s, Stritch had settled in London, where she headlined the British sitcoms "Two's Company" (London Weekly Television, 1975-79), as an expatriate mystery writer who engages in verbal battles with her English butler (Donald Sinden), and "Nobody's Perfect" (London Weekly Television, 1980-82), which was a British version of the hit American sitcom "Maude". On the big screen, Stritch more than held her own in a dual role opposite John Gielgud and Dirk Bogarde in Alain Resnais' fascinating "Providence" (1977) and was the best thing as an aging sex symbol in the otherwise minor Woody Allen film "September" (1987) – she reunited with Allen in 2000 for "Small Time Crooks." Stritch was also seen as Dyan Cannon's mother in the uneven but charming Jack Lemmon-Walter Matthau vehicle "Out to Sea" (1997), in support of Richard Dreyfuss and Jenna Elfman in the comedy "Krippendorf's Tribe" (1998) and opposite Norm MacDonald and Dave Chappelle in the crass comedy "Screwed" (2000).

On television, Stritch briefly landed recurring roles on "The Cosby Show" and "3rd Rock From the Sun," garnered plaudits for her supporting turn in the 1991 mini "An Inconvenient Woman" and she won an Emmy for her guest appearance on a 1990 episode of the legal drama "Law & Order," but her most memorable role was as her irascible self in her 2002 one-woman show at the Public Theater, "Elaine Stritch: At Liberty" which aired on HBO in the form of a performance/documentary hybrid and showed off her enviable skills as a raconteur. The actress was rewarded with an Emmy for Outstanding Individual Performance in a Variety or Music Program in 2004, and her salty acceptance speech proved to be one of the ceremony's water cooler moments. The actress also enjoyed a scene-stealing cameo in the romantic comedy "Monster-In-Law" (2005) as the only woman who could believably out-bully Jane Fonda's overprotective, hard-driving mother-in-law.

In 2007, Stritch picked up a new generation of fans when she made a memorable guest- appearance on “30 Rock” (NBC, 2006- ), the smart show-within-a-show late night TV spoof created by Tina Fey. Cast as Colleen Donaghy – the domineering mother of Alec Baldwin’s character, Jack Donaghy – Stritch stole the show and garnered an Emmy nod for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series.


Profession(s):
Actor, acting teacher
Sometimes Credited As:
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Family
father:George J Stritch
husband:John Bay (English; married on February 2, 1973 until his death in 1982)
Companion(s)
Ben Gazzara , Companion
Gig Young , Companion
Joe Allen , Companion


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Education
Sacred Heart Convent Birmingham, Michigan
Dramatic Workshop of the New School for Social Research New York, New York 1944
Awards (Back to top)
Creative Arts Emmy Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series "30 Rock" 2007
Emmy Best Individual Performance in a Variety or Music Program "Elaine Stritch: At Liberty" 2004
Emmy Best Variety, Music or Comedy Special "Elaine Stritch: At Liberty" 2004
Tony Favorite Solo Performance "Elaine Stritch at Liberty" 2002
New York Drama Critics Circle Special Award "Elaine Stritch at Liberty" 2001 - 2002
Drama Desk Award Outstanding Featured Actress in a Play "A Delicate Balance" 1996
Emmy Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series "Law & Order" 1992 - 1993
New York Drama Critics Circle Award Best Actress "Bus Stop" 1955

Milestones (Back to top)
2007 Won an Emmy guest-starring as the mother of Jack Donaghy (Alec Baldwin) on the NBC hit "30 Rock"
2005 Cast as James Gandolfini's mother in "Romance & Cigarettes" directed by John Turturro; film released theatrically in 2007
2004 Received a Grammy nomination for Best Spoken Word for "The Best Halloween Ever"
2002 Appeared in NYC in one-woman show, "Elaine Stritch at Liberty"; began performances Off-Broadway at the Public Theatre; moved to Broadway in February; Show aired on HBO (2003)
1999 Reprised starring role in concert version of "Sail Away", marking centennial of birth of Noel Coward
1997 Had featured role as Dyan Cannon's mother in the comedy "Out to Sea"
1996 Earned fourth Tony nomination for her performance as the alcoholic sister Claire in the revival of Edward Albee's "A Delicate Balance"
1992 Created role of lawyer Lanie Siegel on an episode of the NBC drama series "Law & Order"; won Emmy; reprised role four years later in another episode
1990 Had starring role in the busted CBS pilot for a sitcom based on "Steel Magnolias"
1987 Made return to features after a decade in Woody Allen's "September"
1985 Appeared in the all-star concert version of the Stephen Sondheim-James Goldman musical "Follies"; production taped for broadcast on PBS' "Grea Performances"
1983 Returned to NYC
1977 Last film for a decade, "Providence", with John Gielgud and Ellen Burstyn
1975 Moved to London; starred in British TV comedy, "Two's Company"
1970 Delivered a scene-stealing turn as the acerbic Joanne in the landmark musical "Company"; performed what became her signature song "The Ladies Who Lunch"; earned Tony nomination
1970 Was standout in the documentary "Original Cast Album: Company" (co-directed by D A Pennebaker and Richard Leacock); film depicted the gruelling 15-hour recording of the original cast album of the stag
1965 Last feature for 12 years, "Who Killed Teddy Bear?"
1962 Assumed the role of Martha in the Broadway production of "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?"; toured as Martha in 1965-1966
1961 Appeared in Noel Coward's musical "Sail Away!"; Coward wrote the role expressly for Stritch; earned Tony nomination; made London stage debut reprising the role in 1962
1956 Earned Tony nomination for her dramatic role as Grace, the diner owner, in "Bus Stop"
1956 Film debut, "The Scarlet Hour"
1952 Cast as newspaper reporter Melba Snyder in the revival of the Rodgers and Hart show "Pal Joey"; won raves for her performance of the comedic number "Zip"
1952 - 1953 Headlined the national tour of "Call Me Madam"
1950 Was understudy to Ethel Merman for "Call Me Madam"
1949 TV debut on series, "The Growing Paynes" (Dumont)
1947 Played Regina Giddens in "The Little Foxes" on Broadway
1946 Broadway debut, "Loco"
1944 Moved to NYC
1944 Stage debut as a tiger and a cow in children's show, "Bobino" in New York
Born and raised in Detroit, Michigan
Regular panelist on TV's "Pantomine Quiz"
Cast as Trixie Norton in the pilot for "The Honeymooners"; fired by Jackie Gleason "because he said I looked like him in drag"
Starred on TV series, "My Sister Eileen" (CBS)
Was featured on the CBS series "The Trials of O'Brien"
Played Ellen Burstyn's mother on the short-lived ABC sitcom "The Ellen Burstyn Show"
Joined the Stella Adler Conservatory as an advanced acting teacher
Played Parthenia Hawks in Harold Prince's revival of the landmark Jerome Kern-Oscar Hammerstein II musical, "Show Boat"; played the role in Toronto and on Broadway


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